Safer methods of pain management
Many people suffer from acute or chronic pain. Spinal conditions, such as neck and lower back pain, contribute to a significant number of people experiencing varying degrees of discomfort. This article will address safe alternative pain treatment options and non-drug options to combat our nation’s opioid epidemic.
We all know that those who suffer from pain can take several steps to get relief. For minor aches and pains, resting while the condition heals tends to work most of the time. Occasionally, a person may use an over-the-counter medication, a topical ointment or cream, a cold pack, or a heating pad to help restore comfort.
When the discomfort becomes more intense and possibly unbearable, many seek medical attention. These types of health care providers may recommend treatment with a prescription drug.
There are also alternative pain treatment options, such as chiropractic care, massage, physical therapy, and acupuncture.
Patients and their health care providers must work together to find each individual’s requirements for pain management.
We all know that a type of medication called an opioid has been and continues to be used to control pain. Opioids like Percocet, Oxycodone, Hydrocodone in others are commonly used. Originally, these types of drugs were intended for people suffering from intractable pain, such as those suffering from terminal cancer. These pharmaceuticals tend to be addictive. Unfortunately, these medications have also been prescribed for those with complaints that could be managed by other means.
The overuse and abuse of opioids has taken a heavy toll on the lives of tens of thousands of people in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that as many as one in four patients receiving long-term prescription opioids for non-cancer pain in primary care settings struggle with addiction. More than 1,000 people are treated daily in emergency rooms for the misuse of prescription opioids.
Much research has been done to find non-pharmacological alternatives for pain control. In 2017, the American College of Physicians recommended using non-invasive, drug-free treatments before turning to pharmaceutical therapies. The American Medical Association and the CDC have also called for the use of nonpharmacologic approaches to pain management.
Experts have noted that chiropractors, massage therapists, physical therapists, and acupuncturists have had great success in providing patients with the relief from discomfort they desire. The approaches used by these types of professionals can not only relieve pain, but can also correct the original cause of the condition and promote healing.
The state of West Virginia is to be commended for being at the forefront of addressing the opioid epidemic. Governor Jim Justice signed Senate Bill 273, “Reducing the Use of Certain Prescription Drugs,” which became law on June 7, 2018. This legislation requires insurance companies to cover 20 visits to alternative therapies, such as chiropractic care, massage therapy, physical therapy, and acupuncture, as appropriate. a non-pharmacological treatment approach for those suffering from pain. Additionally, patients will not require a referral from a PCP or other professional to access alternative therapies.
Given that scientific research recommends noninvasive, nonpharmacologic methods of pain control, it seems prudent for other states and even the federal government to adopt safer methods of pain control and management.